vernacular, dialect

vernacular, dialect
Each of these terms has several meanings, but both specifically refer to the word usage and patterns of language characteristic of a community, state, or country. Vernacular means (1) "native as opposed to literary" (the vernacular language of uneducated persons); (2) "using a native language" (a vernacular poet); (3) "plain," "ordinary," "everyday" (a vernacular man of the people); (4) "the native speech of a place" (Say that in vernacular, not literary, language). (See popular.) Dialect has two primary meanings: (1) "a special variety of written or spoken language" (the dialect of mountain people in Appalachia) and (2) "a language considered as one of a group" (English is one of the Indo-European dialects).

Dictionary of problem words and expressions. . 1975.

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  • Vernacular — Ver*nac u*lar, a. [L. vernaculus born in one s house, native, fr. verna a slave born in his master s house, a native, probably akin to Skr. vas to dwell, E. was.] Belonging to the country of one s birth; one s own by birth or nature; native;… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • vernacular — *dialect, patois, lingo, jargon, cant, argot, slang …   New Dictionary of Synonyms

  • Vernacular — For other uses, see Vernacular (disambiguation). A vernacular is the native language or native dialect of a specific population, as opposed to a language of wider communication that is not native to the population, such as a national language or… …   Wikipedia

  • Dialect continuum — Linguistics …   Wikipedia

  • dialect — See vernacular. See vernacular, dialect …   Dictionary of problem words and expressions

  • vernacular — See vernacular, dialect …   Dictionary of problem words and expressions

  • dialect — n 1 Dialect, vernacular, patois, lingo, jargon, cant, argot, slang denote a form of language or a style of speech which varies from that accepted as the literary standard. Dialect (see also LANGUAGE 1) is applied ordinarily to a form of a… …   New Dictionary of Synonyms

  • vernacular — [vər nak′yə lər] adj. [< L vernaculus, belonging to home born slaves, indigenous < verna, a native slave, prob. < Etr * versna, hearth < verse, fire] 1. using the native language of a country or place [a vernacular writer] 2. commonly …   English World dictionary

  • Vernacular Chinese — is a style or register of the written Chinese language essentially modeled after the spoken language and associated with Standard Mandarin. This term is not to be confused with the various present day vernacular spoken varieties of Chinese. Since …   Wikipedia

  • dialect — [dī′ə lekt΄] n. [L dialectus < Gr dialektos, discourse, discussion, dialect < dialegesthai, to discourse, talk < dia, between (see DIA ) + legein, to choose, talk (see LOGIC)] 1. the sum total of local characteristics of speech 2. Rare… …   English World dictionary

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